Jun 2, 2018 04:36
5 yrs ago
English term

Short of a performing an involuntary ego transplant

English to Chinese Tech/Engineering IT (Information Technology) IT management
"The phone interview went well, but the in-person interview was an absolute disaster," Johnson says. "The CTO, who was both co-founder and hiring manager, spent the entire interview insulting the candidate and trying to one-up him. The rest of the management team wanted to extend an offer, but the CTO refused. The candidate ended up working for a competitor, which later crushed that startup. This happens so often it could be a parable."

{Short of a performing an involuntary ego transplant}, companies can combat this problem by requiring that no single person has the power to veto a hire, says Johnson. For top positions, a company's board of directors and that candidate's subordinates should also be involved.
Change log

Jun 2, 2018 04:36: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Discussion

clearwater (asker) Jun 12, 2018:
谢谢诸位!
Frank Feng Jun 4, 2018:
这里short of的语气感觉有一点像"given xxx",两者都有“客观现实”的意思,前者是“客观上没有xxx”, 后者是“客观上有xxx”
Frank Feng Jun 4, 2018:
short of xxx 直译就是“没有xxx”

放在句子里面里面,可以译作“除了”或者“除非” - 对应的是besides的意思,但是“移植”实际上不可能。

如果要啰嗦一点,也可以译成"因为不能xxx", “既然不能xxx”...
clearwater (asker) Jun 4, 2018:
http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/short of
请问句中的short of其意思到底是:
Besides or excluding something.
还是
Other than, without resorting to
Frank Feng Jun 4, 2018:
关于“移植自我意识/自尊心” - 可能有两种处理方式:
1、直译,“除了强迫移植自我意识,公司还可以...” - 因为大家都知道ego是不可能被“移植”的,读者显然会明白这里“除了”之后的部分是不存在的,后面“还可以”的部分就是唯一可行的方法。这里“移植自我意识”的说法就有了一点原文中的小小幽默的感觉。

2. 意译,“除了放下过度自尊,公司还可以...”,这样的译法,“除了”之后的内容实际上也是可行的(虽然不容易),“还可以”后面的内容则是制度上的方法。

供参考
clearwater (asker) Jun 3, 2018:
好的,谢谢!
Patrick Cheng Jun 2, 2018:
感觉这样很好。多一句嘴,‘manager's egos'直接翻成"经理颇为自负"给人指某一位经理的感觉,另外也有些"一篙打翻一船人"。或者和缓一些的表达更好些?比如,“经理们自负的一面经常让他们错过合适的人选。”
clearwater (asker) Jun 2, 2018:
除了有意淡化自负外?
clearwater (asker) Jun 2, 2018:
前面说了:
Unfortunately, managers' egos often keep them from picking the right person.(遗憾的是,经理颇为自负,因此常常挑不到合适的人)

Proposed translations

1 day 15 hrs
Selected

FYI

short of = 不能......的话, 在具体的语境里,它可能是:
如果不能......
既然不能......
因为不能......

全句:既然不能(让人们)摒弃自负心理,公司可以

“除了” 等于besides, 也就是说“公司(让人们)摒弃自负心理” 是可以做到的。既然能做到这一点,也就谈不上companies can combat this problem by requiring that no single person has the power to veto a hire,因为没必要这样做。

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Note added at 1 day 15 hrs (2018-06-03 20:03:18 GMT)
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既然无法让经理们摒弃自负心理,公司可以......

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Note added at 1 day 18 hrs (2018-06-03 23:32:39 GMT)
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short of 解释为“无法” 是“没有/缺乏”的引申意思。说”既然“, 是因为short of 这个短语是做让步状语的。”既然“的含义不是来自short of 这个短语的本身,而是来自句子结构。

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Note added at 1 day 19 hrs (2018-06-03 23:37:29 GMT)
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如果用“除了” 来翻译short of, 等于把它翻译成了besides/in addition to performing an involuntary ego transplant, 也就是说公司可以办到”(让人们)摒弃自负心理” 。实际上,”(让人们)摒弃自负心理” 只是一种愿望,是根本不办到的。如果能办到,公司就不需要combat this problem by requiring that no single person has the power to veto a hire了。正因为”(让人们)摒弃自负心理”是办不到的,公司才不得不combat this problem by requiring that no single person has the power to veto a hire。这就是让步状语关系的hint。

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Note added at 1 day 19 hrs (2018-06-04 00:27:39 GMT)
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short of 的基本意思是“缺乏”,也就是其后边的内容实际上是不可操作的,因此,用“除了”不恰当。
Note from asker:
short of还有“既然无法”这一层意思?可否提供这一释义的出处?
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "谢谢!"
7 mins

除了来一次强迫的自尊心移植术之外

'a' is redundant here. 作者说要解决这个问题,除了做自尊心移植术之外,就是规定没有个人否决权。
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1 day 5 hrs

除了强迫自己放下自负

performing an ego transplant 直接理解是“移植自尊心”,但汉语中没有这种表达,不免会让读者如坠五里雾中;且“移植”是一个中性词,不能表达作者批评的态度。

结合上文,可处理成“要解决这个问题,除了强迫自己放下自负,公司还可以....”

或者更加意译一些,处理成:
“要解决这个问题,除了强迫自己低一低朝天的鼻孔....”
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